Electro-acupuncture is often likened to TENS, but is more effective in the treatment of chronic pain

Therapeutic laser, sometimes called cold laser, uses pure light to speed cell repair. It is effective in reducing pain and swelling.

A physiotherapists ability to manipulate spinal vertebrae is limited by the force they can apply with their hands. Theraflex robotic spinal manipulation provides the physiotherapist with a powerful technology to manipulate the whole spine with ease

Pulsed shortwave uses high frequency electromagnetic waves to produce thermal and non thermal effects in deeps tissues. 

Radial shockwave has been extensively used in mainland Europe for many years, but has only recently been introduced to the UK and is not commonly available here

Therapeutic ultrasound uses high frequency sound waves to accelerate the treatment of an inflammatory condition. Interferential is most often used to treat conditions where there is muscle spasm, swelling or joint pain resulting from an acute injury